management Back Forwards
Accounting: Operational Decision-Making (Short-Term)
 

Dropping a Segment

If in the above example a decision to drop one of the products is being considered the contribution (sales revenue less variable costs) from that product would be lost, while the shared fixed overheads would remain the same in the short-term. For instance, if product B were dropped in the above example the sales and variable costs for B (i.e. B's contribution) would be lost, but the fixed costs would remain the same, so the profit would be reduced by the amount of the lost contribution from B (£16,150 - £8,100 = £8,050).

 

 
Note, however, that a consequence of this analysis in practice would be to avoid dropping an unprofitable segment unless an alternative use for the productive capacity represented by the fixed costs (i.e. a new product or expanded production of an existing product) which yielded a greater contribution could be substituted. Alternatively, there might be a deliberate attempt to reduce capacity and associated fixed costs over the medium-term.